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62

7X24 MAGAZINE SPRING 2015

There is a global epidemic of excess

cooling capacity in data centers. The

average computer room today has

cooling capacity that is nearly four

times the IT heat load. To reduce

energy use and save money, it is

important to know your utilization of

computer room cooling capacity. By

calculating your data center’s Cooling

Capacity Factor (CCF), you can

determine how well you’re utilizing

your cooling infrastructure and begin

to identify potential gains that can

result by making airflow management

(AFM) corrections and controls

adjustments. Surprisingly, while a great

deal of focus is placed on improving

computer room cooling efficiency, the

average data center could still reduce

their operating expense by $32,000

1

annually simply by improving airflow

management and making adjustment

to controls.

AFM improvements increase cooling

effectiveness, efficiency and capacity,

which results in greater IT equipment

reliability and opportunity for

operating cost savings. As cooling

represents approximately half of data

center power consumption, Power

Usage Effectiveness (PUE) improves as

well. With a reduction in energy

usage, everyone benefits, as carbon

emissions are also reduced.

The same AFM improvements also

release stranded cooling capacity,

which enables companies to increase

server density without the capital cost

of additional cooling equipment.

Improved cooling utilization may also

extend the life of a site, deferring

capital expenditure required to add

capacity to an existing site or even

delay the need to build a new data

center.

Numerous solutions are designed to

improve cooling efficiency, ranging

from something as simple and

important as installing blanking panels

to making an investment in a complete

containment system. When your site

eventually settles on a new cooling

product or method, the question

always remains: “What is the potential

to truly make a difference?” After

implementation, can more IT

equipment be deployed? Will hot-

spots be eliminated and/or reduce the

PUE for your data center? How much

of a difference will improved AFM

make at the site? Or simply, are there

too many cooling units running? To

make informed decisions about

investing in additional cooling capacity

or AFM initiatives, you should first

determine how well your current

resources are being utilized.

by

Lars Strong